一 | BRUSSELS -- A European Union decision on whether to authorize the use of the controversial chemical herbicide glyphosate in the 27-nation bloc for at least 10 more years was delayed for a month after member countries failed to agree on Friday.The chemical, which is widely used in the 27-nation bloc, is approved on the EU market until mid-December. Representatives of the EU’s executive arm and member countries voted Friday in favor of renewing its authorization until 2033, despite protests from environmental groups. But to be adopted, the 10-year extension proposed by the European Commission required a “qualified majority,” defined as 55% of the 27 members representing at least 65% of the total EU population of some 450 million people. Several member states abstained, and that was not achieved. The European Commission is now expected to amend its proposal before another vote takes place next month. Ultimately, if no consensus is found, the Commission will have the final say.Green members of the European Parliament welcomed the delay and urged member states to vote for a complete ban of glyphosate.“It is irresponsible to again renew the authorization of the use of glyphosate,” said Bas Eickhout, the vice-chair of the Parliament's environment committee. "This would give the big agri a blank check to earn billions by selling a pesticide for which there are still big gaps in knowledge about the effects on our health, and at the same time poses large risks for European biodiversity.”Over the past decade, glyphosate, used in products like the weedkiller Roundup, has been at the heart of heated scientific debate about whether it causes cancer and its possible disruptive effect on the environment. The chemical was introduced by Monsanto in 1974 as an effective way of killing weeds while leaving crops and plants intact.The France-based International Agency for Research on Cancer, which is part of the World Health Organization, classified it as a “probable human carcinogen” in 2015. The EU’s food safety agency had paved the way for the 10-year extension when it said in July it “did not identify critical areas of concern” in the use of glyphosate. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency found in 2020 that the herbicide did not pose a health risk to people, but a federal appeals court in California ordered the agency last year to reexamine that ruling, saying it wasn’t supported by enough evidence.EU member states are responsible for authorizing the use of products including the chemical on their national markets, following a safety evaluation.In France, President Emmanuel Macron had committed to ban glyphosate before 2021 but has since backpedaled. Germany, the EU's biggest economy, plans to stop using it from next year, but the decision could be challenged. Luxembourg’s national ban, for instance, was overturned in court earlier this year.Greenpeace had called on the EU to reject the market reapproval, citing studies indicating that glyphosate may cause cancer and other health problems and could also be toxic to bees. The agroindustry sector, however, claims there are no viable alternatives.“Whatever the final decision that emerges from this re-authorization process, there is one reality that member states will have to face up to,” said Copa-Cogeca, a group representing farmers and agricultural cooperatives. “There is as of yet no equivalent alternative to this herbicide, and without it, many agricultural practices, notably soil conservation, would be rendered complex, leaving farmers with no solutions.”。 本文来自微信公众号：较高端人类，作者：心慌慌的，原文标题：《不小心摄入超大量（100倍）咖啡因，身体会发生什么变化？》，题图来自：AI生成 【写在最后】 依旧重申，本篇治疗结果纯属高端君福大命大+主角光环，任何过量摄入兴奋性药物的行为，都是极度危险的！现实中的案例很大概率回天乏术！ 漫画中的情节是为了科普咖啡因相关知识而进行的节目处理，在我国，咖啡因属于国家特殊管制的第二类精神药物，其生产、经营、使用和流通均受到严格监管。
二 | 普通个人无法直接购买咖啡因原料药或高浓度制剂，但可通过合法渠道获取含咖啡因的药品或食品。 不同人的体质千差万别，摄入过量咖啡因后的症状也不尽相同。
三 | 治疗咖啡因过量以支持性治疗为主，核心为缓解症状、稳定生命体征、促进咖啡因代谢排出，目前尚无统一且精确的治疗手段。 参考资料 [1] https://www.familydoctor.com.cn/q/3984575.html [2] https://m.bjnews.com.cn/detail/175092374819831.html [3] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sylqJ0NEVJw&t=7s [4] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wj_AOzSSDMM [5] https://www.foodstandards.gov.au/sites/default/files/2025-03/P1056%20SD1%202nd%20CFS%20Safety%20Assessment.pdf [6] https://health.ifeng.com/c/8aWClfb1P4E 本文来自微信公众号：较高端人类，作者：心慌慌的。
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